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United States Interest Rate
Last Release
Jul 30, 2025
Actual
4.5
Units In
%
Previous
4.5
Frequency
Daily
Next Release
Sep 17, 2025
Time to Release
26 Days 2 Hours
Highest | Lowest | Average | Date Range | Source |
20 Mar 1980 | 0.25 Dec 2008 | 5.41 % | 1971-2025 | Federal Reserve |
In the United States, the authority to set interest rates is divided between the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve (Board) and the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC). The Board decides on changes in discount rates after recommendations submitted by one or more of the regional Federal Reserve Banks. The FOMC decides on open market operations, including the desired levels of central bank money or the desired federal funds market rate.
Latest Updates
Fed Chair Jerome Powell signaled the door is open to a September rate cut, citing rising risks to the labor market even as inflation pressures linger. He noted July jobs data showed weaker hiring than thought, warning that layoffs could rise quickly if conditions deteriorate. Still, he stressed tariffs from President Trump may fuel persistent inflation, requiring caution. Powell emphasized the Fed must balance growth and price stability, saying policy remains restrictive but could be adjusted if risks tilt further toward employment. Investors see about a 75% chance of a September cut, though Powell avoided confirming it. His comments sent Treasury yields lower, stocks higher, and the dollar down, as markets weighed his attempt to keep flexibility while under political pressure.
United States Interest Rate History
Last 12 readings